Context & Content with Griff Morris of Solar Dwellings

After consulting a few builders and architects we decided to engage Solar Dwellings to design our home. Our decision was motivated by two main factors:
  1. Solar Dwellings' focus on sustainable house design.
  2. Their estimated building cost best matched our budget.
We prepared a Context & Content brief detailing our requirements on a room-by-room basis as well as at a higher level, for example, energy- and water-efficiency. We also included images of front elevations that we liked the look of.

We then spent a few hours with Solar Dwellings' Griff Morris going through the brief clarifying various details. This also provided Griff with the information necessary to calculate a more accurate cost-estimate. This was quite close to the rough estimate he calculated at our initial consultation. Griff estimated that the home would occupy approximately 270m2 with a base building cost of around $A500,000.

Griff told us it would take four to five weeks to draft an initial concept plan. This would involve Griff making a site visit and clarifying elements of Mosman Park's residential building codes as they apply to our lot.

Content & Context Brief to Architect

At our consultation meeting with Griff Morris of Solar Dwellings we were given a Context and Content document to complete should we wish to have a Concept Plan developed for us. This forms the basis of a brief to the architect. The details of the brief we subsequently provided to Griff is given below.

Us

Two adults and one child.

We are moving to Mosman Park to be near the school attended by our daughter. Therefore,
  1. we intend to be in the house for at least 14 years, hopefully even longer.
  2. we want to be able to walk or cycle to and from the school campus.
One adult works full-time from home.

Initially, we would like the master bedroom to be situated close to the second bedroom (on the same storey). We'd also like the flexibility to change bedrooms when later.

Having thought about this, we think the following would be most suitable:
  1. master bedroom, second bedroom, living areas downstairs.
  2. guest suite and study upstairs.
The Lot

Wellington Street, Mosman Park.

Our lot is 642m2 with a 16.7m frontage and 38.42m length. The block is flat. The rear of the block faces north.

There is a large Moreton Bay fig tree in an adjoining property that shades the north­eastern corner of our lot. The property has changed hands so we are considering contacting the new owner regarding their intentions for the tree.

There is a sewer line running along the western and northern boundaries of the block. We have been informed that we can build to the minimum setback (1m) of the sewer line provided we use supporting pilings.

The block currently has a 1950s home on it that is tenanted until November 2007.

The House

Our broad requirements are as follows:
  1. three bedrooms: master, daughter's and a guest bedroom.
  2. three bathrooms: one being the master bedroom en-suite.
  3. study/home office.
  4. double garage.
  5. sustainability: energy and water efficiency.

PART A. INTERNAL LAYOUT

Garage
  • two car parking spaces: we have only one car (sedan) with no plans for a second for a long time.
  • space for secure storage and easy access for three bicycles (side/rear?)
  • remote-­control garage door.
  • secure access to interior of house.
  • rear (roller) door providing access to the back garden with sufficient width for small box trailer.
  • we dislike obtrusive garages that dominate front elevation e.g. no further forward than rest of house.
  • we prefer a gentle arch above the opening to flat top of opening.
  • up­down lights either side of garage door.

Store

We would like a decent­-sized storage area at the rear of the garage, screened off, and if possible an additional small storage room, e.g. under stairwell with external access, for frequently used garden implements etc.

Entry

We would like a wide entry hall leading straight into the hallway (probably useful as far as ventilation is concerned) with double (French) doors at the far end of the hallway.

We would prefer that doors, e.g. from the garage and bedrooms, do not open into the main hallway.

Master Bedroom

Parent's bedroom.
  • preferably at front of house.
  • room for a small sofa or easy chair and table.
  • not adjoining garage.
  • entry not directly off front hallway.
  • WIR
  • We'd like the master bedroom to have a walk­in­robe. We prefer that access to the en suite not be via the robe (not essential though).
Master en-Suite
  • double basin vanity.
  • (corner) spa bath.
  • shower.
  • toilet (separate room leading off en-suite bathroom).
Bedroom 2

Initially envisaged as daughter's room with potential to become the guest bedroom at a later date.

  • located close to master bedroom for ease of access.
  • located close to downstairs bathroom and powder room toilet.
  • spacious enough for bed, desk, bookcases and dresser.
  • must have a WIR with sufficient space for clothing and toys.
  • should be large enough for double bed should it becomes the guest bedroom.
  • not adjoining garage.
  • entry not directly off front hallway.
Bedroom 3

Initially this will serve as a guest suite with the possibility that it will become daughter's bedroom when she is older.
  • WIR.
  • similar specifications to bedroom 2.
  • not directly above garage (noisy).
Study

One adult works from home so this will be used on a daily basis. It should be
spacious enough for two people to work at once.
  • room for desks, computer equipment, book cases, filing cabinets, drawers and other storage.
  • well-­lit, taking advantage of natural light where possible.
  • Bathrooms / en-Suites
  • Second Bathroom (downstairs)
  • single basin vanity.
  • shower.
  • easy access from second bedroom but not en-suite.
Upstairs Bathroom
  • single basin vanity.
  • shower.
  • easy access from upstairs bedroom and study but not en-suite.
Toilet / Powder Room

We would like a downstairs powder room for use by visitors and as daughter's toilet while she occupies the downstairs bedroom.
  • toilet.
  • single basin vanity.
  • easy access from living areas.
  • easy access from second bedroom.
  • easy access from rear outdoors.
Toilet (master bedroom)

We would like the master bedroom's toilet to lead off the en-suite bathroom, i.e. in a room separated from the en-suite by a door. We prefer this to a stall screened off within the en-suite bathroom.

Toilet (upstairs)

We would like an upstairs toilet separate from but adjacent to the upstairs bathroom. Must be accessible even when the upstairs bathroom is in use.

Activities

Initially, this will serve as a playroom, so visibility from the kitchen and living room is required. However, we would like to be able to close it off so it can be a 'separate' area from the living room. Needs easy access from outside.

Flexibility: the use of this room will change with time, e.g. playroom, to (home)work room (desk, bookcases, PC) and music room, to A/V room or sitting room later on.

Living Room

We would like a raked ceiling leading to a gable(?) window looking outside (possibly continue lofted ceiling outside to the alfresco area if this doesn't compromise winter sun penetration).

Sitting Room

Possibly at top of stairs. Possibly opening onto a balcony.

Meals Area

Adjacent to kitchen.

Kitchen
  • Walk-­in pantry.
  • Room for side-­by-­side fridge­-freezer but not excessively wide as we currently have an “upside­down” fridge-­freezer.
  • Large double-­bowl, double­-drainer sink.
  • Dishwasher.
  • Appliance cupboard.
  • Microwave hutch.
  • Stone benchtops.
  • Prefer separate oven and hob to freestanding range/oven.
  • Prefer wall oven to underbench oven.
  • Glass splashbacks. Splashbacks on bench so can't see kitchen mess from living areas.
  • Would like to be able to see activity room, living room, meals area and outside when standing at kitchen bench/sink.
  • Breakfast bar/bench.
  • No island bench in middle of kitchen.
Laundry

Walk-­in linen cupboard (but not necessarily in laundry). Trough, (front­loading) washing machine, wall-l­mounted­ dryer and storage space. Storage space for ironing board, mops, brooms, buckets etc.

Other

  • Skirting boards
  • Timber floors to living areas, stairs and hallway.
  • Carpets in bedrooms and study.
  • Moulded cornices.
  • Timber window sills.
PART B. EXTERNAL LAYOUT

Garden

  • Native.
  • Productive – vegetable garden & work farm
  • Low water requirements – water supplied entirely from rainwater and/or grey-water supply.
  • Small lawn at back for play area. No lawn at front.
  • Would like a decent­-sized backyard for play area.
  • Poured limestone driveway, pathways and paving.
  • Room for a rotary hoist clothesline with easy access from laundry but out of view from living areas.
  • Don't want a small fold down line in drying courtyard. Room for wet weather drying line under back verandah/eaves.
Entertainment

Covered and paved alfresco area with gas­point accessible from living areas but without compromising winter sun penetration.

PART C. SYSTEMS

Heating

As little as possible (passive). Nonetheless a gas bayonet to be provided in the living area.

Cooling

As little as possible (passive). Prefer not to have overhead fans.

HWS

Solar with gas or heat­-exchange booster.

Security
  • Alarm system.
  • Front and rear exterior lights to be activated by motion sensors.
  • Dead­bolts on exterior doors.
  • Window locks.
  • Smart Wiring
  • Cat5 computer networking with outlets in study, living room and activities room.
Other
  • Grey-water system for toilet cisterns and garden.
  • Rainwater tanks.
  • Energy efficient lighting.
  • Photovoltaics / grid inverter?
PART D. YOUR HOUSE
  • Double Storey
  • Maybe a verandah at the front/west side of house?
Ceiling Heights

Higher than usual ceiling height – what would this be?

Building Materials
  • Windows – timber for front windows aluminium for others.
  • Roof – tin (light colour).
  • Internal Walls – brick with plaster.
  • External Walls – (insulated) double brick, rendered with possible limestone cladding feature on front elevation.
  • wall and ceiling insulation.

Builders: Webb & Browne-Neaves and Riverstone

We met with representatives from two Perth home building companies, Webb & Brown-Neaves and Riverstone.

Webb & Brown-Neaves offers both "off-the-plan" and individual home designs, whereas Riverstone offers only the latter.

We visited a recently completed Riverstone home in Shenton Park. Riverstone have a reputation for homes with high-quality specifications and this home was no exception.

We visited several Webb & Browne-Neaves display homes. Webb & Browne-Neaves homes are well built but we decided an individual design would best suit our requirements.

We met with representatives from both building companies, who spent a good deal of time with us understanding our requirements and describing how they could be met. The architect for Webb & Browne-Neaves also produced a couple of draft designs: one being a modification of one of their project homes, the other being a new design.

Both companies incoporate energy- and water-efficiency into their designs as a matter of course.